A great Roman refuge in the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse was town inside northeast Bulgaria which have population of about 180000, to the right financial of your own Danube River, close to the mouth of your own Rusenski Lom Lake, reverse the latest Romanian town of Giurgiu, that it is linked because of the Friendship Connection. City of Ruse is located 320 km north-eastern off Sofia, 203 kilometres northern-west of Varna and you will 106 kilometer northern-east away from Veliko Turnovo and you may undoubtedly is short for the Bulgarian pearl towards the the Danube River. The metropolis from Ruse have a surprising multiple-ethnic reputation which can be a smartly created blend of Bulgarian and Romanian societies. It is an attractive area with broad streams, highest squares and you can wonderful houses after the a style of “federal Renaissance” buildings. The city from Ruse stretches from the belongings-linked Matey island while the throat of Rusenski Lom Lake to your west in order to Srabcheto mountain into the east. Ruse contains the biggest river vent inside Bulgaria with the Danube Lake, and this appropriate venue and an effective connectivity that have another kambodjansk vackra kvinnor areas of Europe highly resulted in growth of the city through the records.
The latest fortress away from Sexaginta Prista lasted for pretty much half dozen ages and following perished beneath the storms of your own Avar invasions
Thracians of the Getae group compensated in Ruse urban area throughout the sixth century BC and you may authored extremely important exchange, religious and administrative Thracian (Getic) cardio . It was not long before Thracians-Getae tribe noticed this new Roman extension and you can conquest, to the kingdom built up a military exposure throughout the basin of your own Lower Danube year after year. Th age Roman state out of Moesia is established in 15 Advertising and you will is reorganised during the 86 Advertising on the a couple provinces: Moesia superior and you will Moesia lower. The newest province of All the way down Moesia secured the largest section of at this time Northern Bulgaria and you may Northern Dobrudja (from inside the Romania). The sheer north border is actually the fresh new Danube River into whoever correct lender Roman postings was receive. This new fort from Sexaginta Prista is actually section of this chain of armed forces camps, found in the distance of one’s lips of your Rusenski Lom River, on central an element of the modern-day city of Ruse-Rousse.
“New Roman state from Moesia try created in fifteen Good D and you can are reorganised when you look at the 86 Offer with the a few provinces: Moesia superior and you can Moesia lower. This new province off All the way down Moesia shielded the largest element of today Northern Bulgaria and North Dobrudja (inside the Romania). Its pure northern border was the Danube Lake towards the whose proper lender Roman listings were receive. It actually was located in the distance of your throat of Rusenski Lom Lake, on main part of the modern town of Rousse…… In the first century A great.D., a beneficial Roman navalbase, called Sexaginta Prista, was located at the fresh new mouth off theRusenski Lom Lake. Later on, early Roman fort,developed when you look at the reign from Emperor Domitian, left which identity. Regarding next century A.D., a forehead intent on Apollo and the Tracian Rider was erected across the pit?eld. The website remained a good cult centr elizabeth up to inception of your last century A.D., in the event the Later Roman fort off Sexaginta Prista was created. The brand new principia of your own fort was created along the remains off the fresh new temple”.
The latest Thracian settlement became good Roman naval target the lower Danube inside 70 An excellent, significantly less than Emperor Vespasian. When you’re Nero is the emperor there are right here 5 legions, if you find yourself good century later on Marcus Aurelius generated them several. The old channel must have become established beneath the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) whom situated a beneficial fortress named Sexaginta Prista with the highest Danube river (the fresh new harbour of one’s sixty boats), that they resulted in Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. This “town of 60 boats” turned a major lake port having anchoring berths and wharfs to have the newest popular Roman Imperial Danube Collection, which moved over of Noviodunum advertising Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you can managed and you can protected the whole monetary and you will military traffic ranging from this new Black Water, this new Danube Delta together with Iron Gates of your Danube. Excavations has actually lead facts one throughout Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista are the main ft from their warships. Sexaginta Prista is wear the latest Roman chart out of military paths Tabula Pointingeriana that Marcus Agrippa drew in the first century. On 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian solidly fortified it and you can the spot turned a key component of Byzantine immune system and this, yet not, surrendered for the barbarian swells. For centuries following woeful trace out-of exhaustion haunted the area and there wasn’t a local, recovered between the 9th therefore the 11th century. New Bulgarian feudal condition got an economy in form and you can unimportant trading, so that the payment on big lake is actually nearly derelict. The brand new Turks just who preferred the town very much put good diminutive function, Roustchouk.