Lecture Cards on the Boston Meeting 1996 from the Lauren B. Eisenberg Davis
That it discussion requires the signs out-of option surnames on the metropolises from Checiny, Poland and you will Krasnystaw, Poland, with an illustration of an instance learn from Krasnystaw. Consider the summer months 1996 dilemma of AVOTAYNU for additional discussion out-of Checiny advice.
During my trip to find my MANELA forefathers in the Checiny, I discovered this new notation «MANELA v KWART». ‘v’ is short for ‘vel’, the new Latin word meaning ‘also understood as’. Most cases out-of ‘vel’ represent a transition between one or two brands. It is essential to keep in mind that info tend to exists with only one of those surnames as well. ‘vel’ is not the just sign of a variation surname, but it is one particular easily understood.
Ideas elizabeth. (This is actually an error, perhaps not a variant surname, but causes the same type of distress into the research).
Personality of the patronymic (dad’s offered label) instead of an excellent surname. Misunderstandings normally happen getting brands one to meet the requirements because the sometimes a surname otherwise given identity. To have a female defined as «Haia Manela»: try Manela the fresh father’s given name otherwise surname?
The final symptom is one of tough to shadow. It will become important to think all the affairs on the crucial registrations, plus patronyms, age, and employment, so you’re able to fits categories of relatively different surnames. You to branch of the Manela-Kwart clan started to utilize the surname Goldrat doing 1822. The newest real relationship was just you can due to the group of a married cousin of your own people whose children’s registrations mirrored so it surname alter. Even though most Checiny feminine joined by patronym, which woman made use of their unique maiden brands from Manela and you can Kwart, and in the end Goldrat as well. She was much easier to choose than simply their sibling, once the she remained e people, to have just who I became in a position to select a reliable job, surname and you can patronym.
The brand new modifying regimes of part may help determine it phenomon of abrupt acquisition of a separate surname immediately. Inside the 1795, Checiny decrease not as much as Austrian rule throughout the 3rd partition out of Poland, and you will turned into part of West Galicia. The new Jews out-of Checiny have been necessary to adopt surnames beneath the Austrian techniques inside 1805. Inside the 1809, Austria ceded Western Galicia for the Napoleonic Duchy out-of Warsaw. Upcoming in the 1815, the fresh new Empire out of Poland (Congress Poland) try built by the Congress away from Vienna, and you will decrease within the frontrunners of Tzar regarding Russia. Surnames have been mandated to possess Jews in Russian Poland inside the 1821. For that reason, particular group, otherwise merely specific twigs out of family members, reverted on their past surnames on the Austrian mandate, while others took on the identities.
The household away from Marya Cukierman and you will ily browse. In addition to the marriage from Marya and Jankiel, additionally the births of their several daughters, I discovered an additional wedding to possess Jankiel, although not I got maybe not located a passing listing for Marya. Likewise, Jankiel got other moms and dads into the their a couple relationships registrations:
1845 Matrimony #3: Groom: Jankiel Goldman, son away from Herszek (deceased) and you can Sura Goldman Bride to be: Marya Cukierman, daughter regarding Lipa (deceased) and you will Perla Cukierman
Solution Surnames within the Russian Poland
1856 Relationships #2: Groom: Jankiel Goldman (widower), son out of Herszek and you can Sura Cukierman Bride: Fajga Klarman, child off Szloma Klarman and you may Chana Szajn
As to the reasons performed parece for the a couple facts? Herszek Goldman try lifeless from the 1845; performed Sura remarry a beneficial Herszek Cukierman from the 1856, assuming very, as to the reasons was he detailed while the Jankiel’s dad?
I started to manage done vital records extractions into the Krasnystaw, and that in the beginning merely supported to mistake the trouble further:
Zero name is sent to the fresh new deceased dad. Is Cukierman Sura Rywa’s elizabeth, or performed she maybe remarry prior to the subscription of your own baby’s delivery?
1855 Death #5: Decedant: Sura Rywa Goldman, widow Dad: Herszek Cukierman Mother: Fajga Sons: Icyk Goldman, Jankiel Goldman Daughter: Mendla Stycer, widow
It was a little a weird passing listing to possess Krasnystaw, hence generally speaking considering no survivors’ number, and regularly zero mothers. It is fascinating to see that Sura Rywa’s moms and dads may be the grandparents off Marya Cukierman. And this Marya along with her partner Jankiel Goldman was basic cousins. Hence, Jankiel’s parents was indeed listed lower than its proper surname to the their 18e in 1856. Additionally, the new fatherless little one off 1833 is the son out of Sura Rywa Cukierman and you may Herszek Goldman.
This new look is onto select Mendla Stycer. Naturally which had been perhaps not their unique genuine title, but she is quite easy to understand. Numerous records stayed to possess an earlier widow called Mindla Stancygier, who inserted youngsters under the maiden brands regarding Cukierman and you can Goldman. Although not, for every puzzle solved, a whole lot more always did actually surface. Mindla Stancygier’s most widespread maiden title was Fliswaser.
There is certainly only 1 Fliswaser family unit members in the Krasnystaw, and as a result out-of my comprehensive study of the metropolis, I’d started to know all the residents very well. Josef Fliswaser, an effective glazier, and his partner Dwojra, had several daughters ahead of Dwojra’s death during the early 1830s. I gone back to the new ideas of one’s 1830s trying to find clues.
Adopting the deaths out-of Herszek Goldman and you will Dwojra Fliswaser, Josef Fliswaser partnered Sura Cukierman. Mindla had been an infant, and you may grew up in home to Josef Fliswaser, appear to ultimately causing their own to make use of their title due to the fact their unique first function of identity.
Herszek Goldman and you will Sura Rywa Cukierman was basically recognized with the Jankiel’s 1845 relationship just like the Goldman as well as on his 1856 relationships due to the fact Cukierman.
New 1833 beginning regarding Herszek Lipa Goldman didn’t select their surname. Truly the only surname into the record is the fresh new maiden term out-of their mom, Sura Rywa Cukierman.
The latest 1855 loss of Sura Rywa Goldman is actually joined underneath the surname of their basic husband, in lieu of their particular latest spouse, Josef Fliswaser, and you can she are defined as this new widow from Herszek Goldman.
This new 1855 Death of Sura Rywa Goldman known her child given that Mendla Stycer, whilst in actuality, Mendla’s age is actually Stancygier.
Mendla Stancygier utilized around three other maiden brands: Goldman – her dad’s name, Cukierman – their unique mom’s maiden identity, and you may Fliswaser – their stepfather’s surname.
In conclusion, you could potentially patch together a complete visualize simply from the investigating All of the number, besides all the listing of your own surname(s) of interest. Complete vital records extractions are the most useful provider.