While you are appearing with less regularity from the interview, one other several layouts render very important context to skills it is possible to sexist backlash into the presidency out of Brazil’s first woman chairman. Conversations about how Rousseff tried to adhere to gendered standards ascribed so you can women (Complying into the Twice Join) appeared in over 10% of your own comment coded and you can interviews presented. Meanwhile, talk precisely how Rousseff challenged the gendered hopes of the lady condition (Challenging the fresh other new Double Bind) starred in over one to fifth of all interviews, constituting 16 per cent of all of the comments coded.
The malfunction of the mathematical occurrence of your thematic studies provides a starting point in order to a beneficial qualitative analysis of every motif, focusing on the relationship anywhere between for each and every motif, particularly the union between the around three layouts myself related to the latest gendered double bind (investigations, complying, and you can challenging) plus the misogynistic backlash you to followed.
Assessment to help you males
Among subcategories identified is actually comparisons away from Dilma Rousseff in order to men, each other contrasting Rousseff in order to men politicians and you can detailing just how something could well be other when the Rousseff were men. During the a conceptual sense, we quite often spotted the phrase, “in the event the she was basically a person” to describe exactly how a posture would have starred away in a different way got Dilma not already been a woman. New story depicted within interviews are out-of a system you to definitely “prefers men” (Respondent 88, ), having “no open gender discrimination, nevertheless proven fact that [good politician] try one was an advantage” (Respondent 8, ). When discussing this testing much more concretely, discover a focus on Rousseff’s abrasive character, brand new “hard girl up to delicate people.” The fresh quote lower than provides way more framework:
Yes, and they mentioned that she try an arduous person, you to definitely she cannot talk to individuals, you to definitely she had a keen authoritarian technique for talking. Precisely what for males looks like a praise “no, he or she is an arduous person, a personal-confident person who understands just what he desires.” So you can her is actually shown as the bad “no, she does not understand how to speak, she’s tough, she actually is it” into the an awful method. How they communicate with all of us, ladies. We have hit a particular standing, the audience is being severe, we are deviating out-of to help you how to become a lady, that is sweet, transparent, hushed and you can like. The form of Dilma getting is the kind of women that manage to feel strong inside a totally patriarchal industry, against so it buy you to definitely can be found (Respondent 79, ).
Certain interviewees plus truly opposed Rousseff so you can male politicians. Certain reviews expected brand new unjust procedures Rousseff received, particularly in investigations in order to Michel Temer, the guy who succeeded their during the strength. A whole lot more interestingly, having Lula while the the lady same team ancestor, reviews between Rousseff and you may Lula was in fact well-known and you can gendered for the type of suggests. You to definitely interviewee claims, “Lula was also charismatic, and she is not, therefore try never ever requisite of the woman to fulfill this role, to be charismatic” (Respondent 3, ). Other people state that “Lula is actually a governmental creature, he could features a great Dilma in the heart, more technical. Dilma was not it governmental creature, she required one to governmental creature underneath and you may she performed n’t have it” (Respondent twenty-two, ). Therefore, while contrasting anywhere between Rousseff along with her replacement (who had been vilified by the Rousseff followers during) emphasized the new twice basic ladies face, contrasting anywhere between Rousseff along with her predecessor discreetly requested Rousseff’s governmental performance, demonstrating the gendered twice join inspired even just how the lady supporters viewed their leadership knowledge.
Conforming with the twice bind
Other theme one arose are how Rousseff complied towards the twice bind throughout this lady strategy and you may presidency. To gain prominence otherwise are available a whole lot more likable, Rousseff followed an excellent “Mommy regarding Brazil” image regarding the news (dos Santos and you can Jalalzai, 2014). From inside the venture, the brand new delivery of the girl grandson invited Rousseff’s venture to help you emphasize her motherly (and grandmotherly) role (stated during the four interviews all in all, 13 moments). However, Rousseff including emphasized motherhood and you will gendered characteristics through the her presidency. Instance, into the Mom’s Day speeches, Rousseff emphasized this new role out of motherhood and you can motherly characteristics as essential to your growth of the country (dos Santos and you can Jalalzai, 2014). Various other fascinating governmental time was common of the an enthusiastic interviewee: